Predicting Dynamic Response of Structures under Earthquake Loads Using Logical Analysis of Data
Open Access
Abstract
In this paper, logical analysis of data (LAD) is used to predict the seismic response of building structures employing the captured dynamic responses. In order to prepare the data, computational simulations using a single degree of freedom (SDOF) building model under different ground motion records are carried out. The selected excitation records are real and of different peak ground accelerations (PGA). The sensitivity of the seismic response in terms of displacements of floors to the variation in earthquake characteristics, such as soil class, characteristic period, and time step of records, peak ground displacement, and peak ground velocity, have also been considered. The dynamic equation of motion describing the building model and the applied earthquake load are presented and solved incrementally using the Runge-Kutta method. LAD then finds the characteristic patterns which lead to forecast the seismic response of building structures. The accuracy of LAD is compared to that of an artificial neural network (ANN), since the latter is the most known machine learning technique. Based on the conducted study, the proposed LAD model has been proven to be an efficient technique to learn, simulate, and blindly predict the dynamic response behaviour of building structures subjected to earthquake loads.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bi-Parameters Method For Structural Vulnerability AnalysisIntelligent Automation and Soft Computing, 2010
- Earthquake-induced pounding between equal height buildings with substantially different dynamic propertiesEngineering Structures, 2008
- Implicit Runge–Kutta Methods for Lipschitz Continuous Ordinary Differential EquationsSIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2008
- Conceptual Seismic Design of Regular Frames Based on the Concept of Uniform DamageJournal of Structural Engineering, 2007
- Methods to Assess the Seismic Collapse Capacity of Building Structures: State of the ArtJournal of Structural Engineering, 2007
- New Approach to Designing Multilayer Feedforward Neural Network Architecture for Modeling Nonlinear Restoring Forces. II: ApplicationsJournal of Engineering Mechanics, 2006
- Logical analysis of data—An overview: From combinatorial optimization to medical applicationsAnnals of Operations Research, 2006
- Quick Seismic Response Estimation of Prestressed Concrete Bridges Using Artificial Neural NetworksJournal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 2004
- An implementation of logical analysis of dataIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2000
- Cause-effect relationships and partially defined Boolean functionsAnnals of Operations Research, 1988