From case reports to a cohort: illuminating the spectrum of pulmonary hypertension in Noonan syndrome
Authors:
- 4 June 2026
- journal article
- Published by European Respiratory Society (ERS) in European Respiratory Journal
- Vol. 67 (6) , 2600064
Abstract
Extract Noonan syndrome is an autosomal dominant genetic condition with multisystem involvement and an estimated prevalence of one in 1000 to 2500 live births [1]. Its unifying biological feature is dysregulation of the RAS/MAP kinase signalling pathway with pathogenic variants most commonly found in PTPN11 (∼50%), SOS1 (10%), RAF1 (5–15%) and RIT1 (10%) [2, 3]. Cardiovascular manifestations are among the most clinically significant features, including pulmonary stenosis in 50–60% of individuals, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in 20%, and secundum-type atrial septal defects in 6–10% [3]. Shareable abstract The study of Noonan syndrome by Grynblat and co-workers serves as an essential foundation and lays the groundwork for collaborative research directed at addressing numerous areas of need for patients and families impacted by this condition https://bit.ly/4bfkxudKeywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Impact of MEK Inhibition on Childhood RASopathy-Associated Hypertrophic CardiomyopathyJACC: Basic To Translational Science, 2024
- Role of Forkhead box F1 in the Pathobiology of Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionbioRxiv, 2024
- Lymphatic anomalies during lifetime in patients with Noonan syndrome: Retrospective cohort studyAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 2022
- MEK inhibitors in RASopathiesCurrent Opinion in Oncology, 2020
- SHP2 regulates intramembranous ossification by modifying the TGFβ and BMP2 signaling pathwayBone, 2019
- Noonan syndrome-causing genesInternational Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 2016
- Rapidly progressive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in an infant with Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines: Palliative treatment with a rapamycin analogAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 2015
- Noonan syndromeThe Lancet, 2013
- Severe pulmonary hypertension in Ullrich-Noonan syndrome.Heart, 1989
- Noonan syndrome: A reviewAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics, 1985