Market Values and Youth Political Engagement in the UK: Towards an Agenda for Exploring the Psychological Impacts of Neo-Liberalism
Open Access
Abstract
This article seeks to develop a preliminary analysis of how neo-liberal thought and policies have impacted on youth political engagement in the UK, specifically by attempting to understand how macro-economic and other public policies can influence the individual psychology of citizens and their subsequent behaviour. The article sets out a clear definition and explanation of neo-liberalism and summarises six key neo-liberal impacts particularly pertinent to political engagement: marketisation and the tension this brings with democratic norms; responsibilisation narratives; increased inequality; the changing character of the state through privatisation and deregulation; the preference among policy-makers for ‘expert rule’; and repression of labour. It argues that the main psychological effects that result, and which underpin and define the personal experience of neo-liberal policy, are declines in political efficacy and increases in individualism, the ramifications of which for political engagement are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 70 references indexed in Scilit:
- New Voice, Less EqualComparative Political Studies, 2012
- Income inequality and personality: Are less equal U.S. states less agreeable?Social Science & Medicine, 2011
- The Big Society: Power to the People?The Political Quarterly, 2010
- Politics at the Checkout LinePolitical Research Quarterly, 2010
- ‘Care Matters’ and the privatization of looked after children’s services in England and Wales: Developing a critique of independent ‘social work practices’Critical Social Policy, 2010
- Social Capital and Political Consumerism: A Multilevel AnalysisSocial Problems, 2010
- ‘Everybody's entitled to their own opinion’: ideological dilemmas of liberal individualism and active citizenship†Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 2007
- Neo-liberalism and the End of Liberal DemocracyTheory & Event, 2003
- Liberal government and authoritarianismEconomy and Society, 2002
- Believed Efficacy and Political Activity: A Test of the Specificity HypothesisThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1991