The influence of LiDAR pulse density on the precision of inventory metrics in young unthinned Douglas-fir stands during initial and subsequent LiDAR acquisitions
Authors:
Open Access
- 7 August 2014
- journal article
- Published by New Zealand Institute for Bioeconomy Science Limited in New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science
- Vol. 44 (1) , 18
Abstract
LiDAR is an established technology that is increasingly being used to characterise spatial variation in stand metrics used in forest inventory. As the cost of LiDAR acquisition markedly declines with LiDAR pulse density, it is useful to identify how far pulse density can be reduced without compromising the precision of relationships between LiDAR and stand metrics. Using plot measurements and LiDAR data obtained from highly stocked and unthinned Douglas-fir plantations (Pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirb.] Franco), the objective of this research was to characterise the precision of regressions between LiDAR metrics and stand metrics (mean top height, H m, volume, V and mean diameter, D) under a range of pulse densities using Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) representing two common scenarios. Under the first scenario, which represents an initial acquisition, the point cloud was sequentially culled and used for creation of a DTM and corresponding LiDAR cloud metrics. In the second scenario, which represents a subsequent acquisition, a DTM generated at high pulse density (10 pulses m−2) was used for the creation of the corresponding LIDAR cloud metrics.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tradeoffs between lidar pulse density and forest measurement accuracyRemote Sensing of Environment, 2013
- Assessing effects of laser point density, ground sampling intensity, and field sample plot size on biophysical stand properties derived from airborne laser scanner dataCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 2008
- Estimating canopy structure of Douglas-fir forest stands from discrete-return LiDARTrees, 2007
- Assessment of forest structure with airborne LiDAR and the effects of platform altitudeRemote Sensing of Environment, 2006
- Horizontal resolution and data density effects on remotely sensed LIDAR-based DEMGeoderma, 2006
- Simulation study for finding optimal lidar acquisition parameters for forest height retrievalForest Ecology and Management, 2005
- Estimating stand structure using discrete-return lidar: an example from low density, fire prone ponderosa pine forestsForest Ecology and Management, 2005
- Airborne laser scanning: basic relations and formulasISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 1999
- Use of Large-Footprint Scanning Airborne Lidar To Estimate Forest Stand Characteristics in the Western Cascades of OregonRemote Sensing of Environment, 1999
- Douglas-fir planted forestsNew Forests, 1999