Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase–ProducingEnterobacteriaceaein a Malian Orphanage

Authors:
  • NJNelle Jallot
    Nelle Jallot
  • FBFlabou Bougoudogo
    Flabou Bougoudogo
  • TMTracey Montagnon
    Tracey Montagnon
  • SGStéphanie Gouriou
    Stéphanie Gouriou
  • JSJacques Sizun
    Jacques Sizun

Abstract
We show high rates of extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing Enterobacteriaceae carriage among the staff and children at an orphanage in Bamako, Mali. Enterobacteriaceae colonized in 100% and 63%, respectively, of the 38 children and 30 adults studied. Use of antimicrobial drugs appeared excessive and inappropriate; decontamination and hygiene protocols were also questioned.

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