Cosine Similarity Based Line Protection for Large Scale Wind Farms Part II—The Industrial Application
- 2 April 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
- Vol. 69 (3) , 2599-2609
Abstract
With the integration of the large-scale wind farms, the conventional pilot protection is facing new challenges. It suffers from the performance degradation can even refuse operation for some extreme fault scenarios. To address this problem, this article continues the research of the novel pilot protection based on cosine similarity. The protection pickup setting and industrial application testing is investigated. The functional structure is described and the logic of the cosine similarity based protection is evaluated under different fault scenarios. Compared with the conventional differential protection, application of the proposed protection can greatly improve the relay performance. The proposed protection is embedded into an industry relay device, and the standard hardware-in-loop tests are carried out using the real time digital simulator before the industrial application. Now, the protection device based on cosine similarity is installed in the wind farms and put into operation in Inner Mongolia.Keywords
Funding Information
- Science and Technology Project of State Grid (SGNXDK00DWJS2000189)
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of line current differential protection considering inverter-interfaced renewable energy power plants2017
- Similarity Comparison Based High-Speed Pilot Protection for Transmission LineIEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2017
- An Approach for Estimating Disturbance Arrival Time Based on Structural Frame ModelIEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016
- Equivalent circuit of DFIG with crowbar protection for relay protection analysis2016
- Time-Domain Algorithm for Locating Evolving FaultsIEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2012
- Accuracy of one-cycle DFT-based synchrophasor estimators in steady-state and dynamic conditions2012
- Analysis of directional pilot protection on transmission line with wind farm integration2011
- Improvements for pilot protection in distribution grid with full converter wind turbines2011
- A Transfer Fault Diagnosing Method for Protocol Conformance Test Based on FSMs2009
- Protective Relaying2006