The Ground to Space CALibration Experiment (G-SCALE): Simultaneous Validation of UAV, Airborne, and Satellite Imagers for Earth Observation Using Specular Targets
Authors:
Open Access
- 4 January 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Remote Sensing
- Vol. 15 (2) , 294
Abstract
The objective of the Ground to Space CALibration Experiment (G-SCALE) is to demonstrate the use of convex mirrors as a radiometric and spatial calibration and validation technology for Earth Observation assets, operating at multiple altitudes and spatial scales. Specifically, point sources with NIST-traceable absolute radiance signal are evaluated for simultaneous vicarious calibration of multi- and hyperspectral sensors in the VNIR/SWIR range, aboard Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), manned aircraft, and satellite platforms. We introduce the experimental process, field site, instrumentation, and preliminary results of the G-SCALE, providing context for forthcoming papers that will detail the results of intercomparison between sensor technologies and remote sensing applications utilizing the mirror-based calibration approach, which is scalable across a wide range of pixel sizes with appropriate facilities. The experiment was carried out at the Rochester Institute of Technology’s Tait Preserve in Penfield, NY, USA on 23 July 2021. The G-SCALE represents a unique, international collaboration between commercial, academic, and government entities for the purpose of evaluating a novel method to improve vicarious calibration and validation for Earth Observation.Keywords
Funding Information
- Labsphere
- RIT
- NRC
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