Vascular Calcification in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
Open Access
- 1 March 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
- Vol. 28 (2_suppl) , 20-25
Abstract
Vascular calcification (VC) is being recognized as a common complication at all stages of chronic kidney disease, particularly in patients on dialysis. Traditional and nontraditional cardiovascular risk factors both appear to be involved in the development of VC in this population. Although few studies focusing exclusively on peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients are available, some data support the view that VC constitutes an independent prognostic marker of morbidity and mortality in the PD population. In this review, we discuss the potential pathophysiologic pathways of VC in PD patients, and we examine the relevant clinical data.Keywords
This publication has 61 references indexed in Scilit:
- Vascular calcification and renal osteodystrophy relationship in chronic kidney diseaseEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2006
- Disordered Mineral Metabolism and Vascular Calcification in Nondialyzed Chronic Kidney Disease PatientsJournal of Renal Nutrition, 2006
- Coronary calcification in hemodialysis patients: The contribution of traditional and uremia-related risk factorsKidney International, 2005
- IL-10, IL-6, and TNF-α: Central factors in the altered cytokine network of uremia—The good, the bad, and the uglyKidney International, 2005
- A comparison of HDL and LDL cholesterol for prevalent coronary calcificationInternational Journal of Cardiology, 2004
- The elephant in uremia: Oxidant stress as a unifying concept of cardiovascular disease in uremiaKidney International, 2002
- C-reactive protein and cardiovascular disease in peritoneal dialysis patientsKidney International, 2002
- Spontaneous calcification of arteries and cartilage in mice lacking matrix GLA proteinNature, 1997
- Coronary calcium and atherosclerosis by ultrafast computed tomography in asymptomatic men and women: Relation to age and risk factorsAmerican Heart Journal, 1994
- Differences in prevalence and extent of coronary artery calcium detected by ultrafast computed tomography in asymptomatic men and womenThe American Journal of Cardiology, 1993