Measurements of the Generalized Electric and Magnetic Polarizabilities of the Proton at LowQ2Using the Virtual-Compton-Scattering Reaction

Authors:
  • YSY. Sato
    Y. Sato
  • JSJ. Shaw
    J. Shaw
  • ABA. M. Bernstein
    A. M. Bernstein
  • WBW. Bertozzi
    W. Bertozzi
  • TBT. Botto
    T. Botto
  • JCJ. Calarco
    J. Calarco
  • FCF. Casagrande
    F. Casagrande
  • MDM. O. Distler
    M. O. Distler
  • KDK. Dow
    K. Dow
  • MFM. Farkondeh
    M. Farkondeh

Abstract
The mean square polarizability radii of the proton have been measured for the first time in a virtual-Compton-scattering experiment performed at the MIT-Bates out-of-plane scattering facility. Response functions and polarizabilities obtained from a dispersion analysis of the data at Q2=0.057  GeV2/c2 are in agreement with O(p3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The data support the dominance of mesonic effects in the polarizabilities.
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