Redox cycling of Fe(II) and Fe(III) in magnetite by Fe-metabolizing bacteria
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- 27 March 2015
- journal article
- other
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 347 (6229) , 1473-1476
Abstract
Building a biogeochemical battery: Iron acts as both a source and sink of electrons for microorganisms in the environment. Some anaerobic bacteria use oxidized Fe(III) as an electron acceptor, whereas phototrophic bacteria can use reduced Fe(II) as an electron donor. Byrne et al. show that the iron-bearing mineral magnetite, which contains both Fe(II) and Fe(III), can serve as both an electron acceptor and donor. Cocultures of iron-reducing and iron-oxidizing bacteria exposed to simulated day/night cycles or changes in organic matter altered the ratio of Fe(II) to Fe(III) in magnetite particles. Science , this issue p. 1473Keywords
Funding Information
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
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