Talker familiarity and spoken word recognition in school-age children
- 27 August 2014
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Child Language
- Vol. 42 (4) , 843-872
Abstract
Research with adults has shown that spoken language processing is improved when listeners are familiar with talkers' voices, known as the familiar talker advantage. The current study explored whether this ability extends to school-age children, who are still acquiring language. Children were familiarized with the voices of three German–English bilingual talkers and were tested on the speech of six bilinguals, three of whom were familiar. Results revealed that children do show improved spoken language processing when they are familiar with the talkers, but this improvement was limited to highly familiar lexical items. This restriction of the familiar talker advantage is attributed to differences in the representation of highly familiar and less familiar lexical items. In addition, children did not exhibit accent-general learning; despite having been exposed to German-accented talkers during training, there was no improvement for novel German-accented talkers.Keywords
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Listening to different speakers: On the time-course of perceptual compensation for vocal-tract characteristicsNeuropsychologia, 2011
- Effects of cross-language voice training on speech perception: Whose familiar voices are more intelligible?The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2011
- Processing of Indexical Information Requires Time: Evidence from Change DeafnessQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2011
- Adaptation to novel accents by toddlersDevelopmental Science, 2011
- Perceptual learning of systematic variation in Spanish-accented speechThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2009
- Categorical data analysis: Away from ANOVAs (transformation or not) and towards logit mixed modelsJournal of Memory and Language, 2008
- Accommodating variation: Dialects, idiolects, and speech processingCognition, 2008
- Perceptual adaptation to non-native speechCognition, 2008
- Perceptual adjustments to multiple speakersJournal of Memory and Language, 2007
- Cross-language speech perception: Evidence for perceptual reorganization during the first year of lifeInfant Behavior and Development, 1984