Multifunctional Induction Coil Sensor for Evaluation of Carbon Content in Carbon Steel
- 4 November 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
- Vol. 59 (2) , 1-5
Abstract
Carbon steel has proven to be an important structural and functional material that plays an irreplaceable role in the worldwide economy. The influence of carbon on the mechanical and magnetic properties of the steel is well understood. Thus, the precise knowledge of the amount of carbon content in steel is crucial. Magnetic Barkhausen noise (MBN), magnetic hysteresis loop (MHL), and impedance measurements are reliable tools to assess carbon content. In this work, a multifunctional induction coil sensor used for MBN, MHL, and impedance measurements is designed and optimized. A multifunctional measurement system using the optimized induction coil is employed to measure MBN, MHL, and impedance signals. The parabolic dependence of the maximum value of MBN envelope on carbon content in steel is theoretically analyzed and experimentally verified. Coercive field and remanence from MHL measurements as well as the maximum impedance value are found to be proportional to carbon content and their dependence is explained with analytical simulations.Keywords
Funding Information
- Cardiff University
- China Scholarship Council
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the mechanism of nondestructive evaluation of cementite content in steels using a combination of magnetic Barkhausen noise and magnetic force microscopy techniquesJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2014
- On Evaluation of Inductance, DC Resistance, and Capacitance of Coaxial Inductors at Low FrequenciesIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2014
- Modeling of two-phase magnetic materials based on Jiles–Atherton theory of hysteresisJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2012
- A model for the influence of microstructural defects on magnetic Barkhausen noise in plain steelsJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2005
- The magnetic properties of pearlitic steels as a function of carbon contentJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1993
- The C-Fe (carbon-iron) systemJournal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion, 1992
- Numerical determination of hysteresis parameters for the modeling of magnetic properties using the theory of ferromagnetic hysteresisIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1992
- Influence of magnetizing parameters on the magnetic Barkhausen noiseIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1992
- The influence of pearlite on Barkhausen noise generation in plain carbon steelsActa Metallurgica et Materialia, 1991
- Theoretical analysis of Barkhausen noise in carbon steelsIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1987