Effect of Injection Temporal Splitting on the Characteristics of Fuel-air Mixture Formation in a Common Rail Diesel Spray
Authors:
- 1 March 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering
- Vol. 218 (3) , 323-331
Abstract
The mixture formation characteristics in a temporally split injection diesel spray were studied through a series of measurements based on the laser absorption-scattering technique (LAS), which was developed by the authors and adopted the second harmonic (532 nm) and the fourth harmonic (266 nm) of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser as the incident light, and dimethylnaphthalene (DMN) as the test fuel. By applying this technique, imaging was made of DMN sprays injected into a high- temperature (833 K) and high-pressure (4.0 MPa) constant-volume vessel by a single-hole nozzle and a common rail injection system for a direct injection (DI) diesel engine. Quantitative information of the vapour evaporation and fuel distribution was obtained, and furthermore the fuel-air mixture was characterized. The effect of injection temporal splitting on the mixture characteristics was analysed and correlated with the characteristics of NO x formation in a DI diesel engine.Keywords
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