Analysis of the ionospheric cross polar cap potential drop using DMSP data during the National Space Weather Program study period
Authors:
- Marc R. HairstonMHMarc R. Hairston
- R. A. HeelisRHR. A. Heelis
- Frederick J. RichFRFrederick J. Rich
- 1 November 1998
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Journal of Geophysical Research
- Vol. 103 (A11) , 26337-26347
Abstract
During the National Space Weather Program (NSWP) event study period of November 2–11, 1993 there were three operational DMSP meteorological satellites (F8, F10, and F11) in orbit, each carrying the Special Sensor for Ions, Electrons, and Scintillation (SSIES) plasma instrument package. Ion flow data from these instruments are used to determine the electrostatic potential drop across both the northern and southern polar caps. The magnitude and distribution of the potential are used to characterize the convection patterns present in the polar ionospheres. The results from all three satellites ate presented to show an overall observational history of the potential drop and the convection pattern during the study period. These observational parameters provide crucial inputs and checks to several ionospheric and magnetospheric models being used in this study. Evidence is presented of an unambiguous difference in the cross polar cap potential drop between the two hemispheres for an extended period of time.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- An overview of the early November 1993 geomagnetic stormJournal of Geophysical Research, 1998
- Empirical polar cap potentialsJournal of Geophysical Research, 1997
- Interhemispheric asymmetry of the high‐latitude ionospheric convection patternJournal of Geophysical Research, 1994
- Large‐scale convection patterns observed by DMSPJournal of Geophysical Research, 1994
- Mapping ionospheric convection response to IMF B negative and B positive conditionsJournal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 1994
- Seasonal dependence of high‐latitude electric fieldsJournal of Geophysical Research, 1991
- Distribution of convection potential around the polar cap boundary as a function of the interplanetary magnetic fieldJournal of Geophysical Research, 1989
- Empirical high‐latitude electric field modelsJournal of Geophysical Research, 1987
- Solar Wind Control of the Polar-Cap Voltage1986