Phospholipids of Embryogenic and Non-embryogenic Cell Lines of Larixsibirica Ledeb.

Authors:

Abstract
Composition of phospholipids was examined in embryogenic and non-embryogenic cell lines of Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.). Significant differences in the content and composition of phospholipids were revealed between the cell lines. Phosphatidylcholines (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamines (PE) were predominant phospholipids in embryogenic cell lines, whereas non-embryogenic cell lines featured a high content of phosphatidic acid (>64% of total phospholipids). The PC/PE ratio known to characterize the membrane structure and function was 1.4–3.8 times higher for embryogenic cell lines than for non-embryogenic lines; this was probably caused by the involvement of these phospholipids in tissue differentiation. The content of phosphatidylinositols differed significantly for embryogenic and non-embryogenic cell lines, where it equaled to 0.50–1.06 and 0.17–0.34 mg/g dry wt, respectively. The observed variations in the composition of phospholipids between the cell lines with different embryogenic potential provide evidence for the important role of these lipids in embryogenesis at the stage of embryo formation.

This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit: