Influence of dissolved oxygen and shear conditions on clavulanic acid production by Streptomyces clavuligerus
Authors:
- 9 December 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering
- Vol. 27 (2) , 99-104
Abstract
Clavulanic acid (CA), a potent β-lactamase inhibitor, is produced by a filamentous bacterium. Here, the effect of DO and shear, expressed as impeller tip velocity, on CA production was examined. Cultivations were performed in a 4 L fermentor with speeds of 600, 800 and 1,000 rpm and a fixed air flow rate (0.5 vvm). Also, cultivation with automatic control of dissolved oxygen, at 50% air saturation, by varying stirrer speed and using a mixture of air and O2 (10% v/v) in the inlet gas, and a cultivation with fixed stirrer speed of 800 rpm and air flow rate of 0.5 vvm, enriched with 10% v/v O2, were performed. Significant variations in CA titer, CA production rate and O2 uptake-rate were observed. It was also found that the DO level has no remarkable effect on CA production once a critical level is surpassed. The most significant improvement in CA production was related to high stirrer speeds.Keywords
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