Aerodynamics and Static Aeroelastic Behavior of Low–Reynolds Number Deformable Membrane Wings
- 1 May 2016
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Aerospace Engineering
- Vol. 29 (3)
Abstract
A modern class of micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) uses deformable membrane wings (DMWs), which comprise rigid or rigidizable structural elements that guarantee stiffness, as well as flexible membranes that provide an aerodynamic shape, all in a compact and lightweight form. To contribute to the body of knowledge about DMWs, this paper presents extensive numerical simulations, accompanied by experiments that substantiate the findings pertinent to the aerodynamics and static aeroelastic behavior of these unconventional wings. The performance characteristics of canonical, untapered, and untwisted rectangular DMWs are studied using a parametric physical-based two-dimensional (2D) fluid structure interaction (FSI) model adopting a two-way coupled FSI algorithm. The effect of geometrical, material, and flow properties is investigated, and the results obtained show that the material Young’s modulus is the most influential parameter affecting the aerodynamic characteristics of the studied DMWs, with their hi...Keywords
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