Electrical conductivity as a state indicator for the start-up period of anaerobic fixed-bed reactors
- 10 February 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by IWA Publishing in Water Science & Technology
- Vol. 73 (9) , 2294-2300
Abstract
The aim of this work was to analyse the applicability of electrical conductivity sensors for on-line monitoring the start-up period of an anaerobic fixed-bed reactor. The evolution of bicarbonate concentration and methane production rate was analysed. Strong linear relationships between electrical conductivity and both bicarbonate concentration and methane production rate were observed. On-line estimations of the studied parameters were carried out in a new start-up period by applying simple linear regression models, which resulted in a good concordance between both observed and predicted values. Electrical conductivity sensors were therefore identified as an interesting method for monitoring the start-up period of anaerobic fixed-bed reactors due to its reliability, robustness, easy operation, low cost, and minimum maintenance compared with the currently used sensors.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Online estimation of VFA, alkalinity and bicarbonate concentrations by electrical conductivity measurement during anaerobic fermentationWater Science & Technology, 2012
- Control of start-up and operation of anaerobic biofilm reactors: An overview of 15 years of researchWater Research, 2011
- State indicators for monitoring the anaerobic digestion processWater Research, 2010
- AUTOMATIC AND RAPID MEASUREMENT OF MICROBIAL SUSPENSION GROWTH PARAMETERS: APPLICATION TO THE EVALUATION OF EFFECTOR AGENTSJournal of Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology, 2007
- Online estimation of assimilable nitrogen by electrical conductivity measurement during alcoholic fermentation in enological conditionsJournal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 2007
- Relating ions concentration variations to conductivity variations in a sequencing batch reactor operated for enhanced biological phosphorus removalEnvironmental Modelling & Software, 2006
- Methane yield as a monitoring parameter for the start-up of anaerobic fixed film reactorsWater Research, 2002
- Evaluation of a four year experience with a fully instrumented anaerobic digestion processWater Science & Technology, 2002
- On-line monitoring of anaerobic digestion: application of a device for continuous measurement of bicarbonate alkalinityWater Science & Technology, 1994
- Start-up and operation of a propionate-degrading fluidized-bed reactorApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 1992