Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Interchange between Zr and Ti within the MIL‐125‐NH2 Metal Cluster
- 4 August 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Chemistry – An Asian Journal
- Vol. 16 (17) , 2520-2528
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the effect of replacing Ti with Zr in the SBU of MIL‐125‐NH2. We were able to replace Ti with Zr in the mixed metal synthesis of MIL‐125‐NH2, for the first time. After experimentally confirming the consistency in their framework structure and comparing their morphology, we related the femtosecond light dynamics with photocatalytic CO2 visible light conversion yield of the different variants in order to establish the composition‐function relation in MIL‐125 vis a vis CO2 reduction. Introducing Zr to the system was found to cause structure defects due to missing linkers. The lifetime of the charge carriers for the mixed metal samples were shorter than that of the MIL‐125‐NH2. The study of CO2 photocatalytic reduction under visible light indicated that the NH2 group enhances the photocatalytic activity while the Zr incorporation inside the MIL framework introduces no significant improvements. In addition, the material systems were modelled and simulated through DFT calculations which concluded that the decrease of the photocatalytic activity is not related to the system electronic structure, insinuating that defects are the culprit.Keywords
Funding Information
- Saudi Aramco (ORCP2390)
This publication has 66 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Chemistry and Applications of Metal-Organic FrameworksScience, 2013
- Adsorption/catalytic properties of MIL-125 and NH2-MIL-125Catalysis Today, 2013
- Water Stable Zr–Benzenedicarboxylate Metal–Organic Frameworks as Photocatalysts for Hydrogen GenerationChemistry – A European Journal, 2010
- A New Photoactive Crystalline Highly Porous Titanium(IV) DicarboxylateJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2009
- ESR Study on the Reversible Electron Transfer from O22−to Ti4+on TiO2Nanoparticles Induced by Visible-Light IlluminationThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2009
- From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave methodPhysical Review B, 1999
- ESR investigation into the effects of heat treatment and crystal structure on radicals produced over irradiated TiO2 powderJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 1997
- Projector augmented-wave methodPhysical Review B, 1994
- Trapped holes on titania colloids studied by electron paramagnetic resonanceThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1993
- EPR of Cu2+ and radiation centres in anatase (TiO2)Physica Status Solidi (b), 1976