Bandwidth Enhancement and Isolation Improvement in Compact UWB-MIMO Antenna Assisted by Characteristic Mode Analysis
Open Access
- 23 January 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Access
- Vol. 12, 17152-17163
Abstract
This paper presents a stepped electromagnetic bandgap(EBG) hosted on the T-shaped stepped stub with an inverted H-shaped slot etched on the ground to enhance bandwidth and improve isolation for a compact UWB-MIMO antenna developed from our previous design. The characteristic mode analysis is used to offer physical insight into the operation phenomena taking place in the evolution of antenna. The proposed antenna has a compact size of 27×22×0.8 mm and realize bandwidth from 3.07 GHz to 11.1 GHz, keeping the isolation more than 20 dB. Key parameters evaluating the antenna performance like radiation pattern, gain, radiation efficiency above 75% and envelope correlation coefficient below 0.05 are investigated. The simulated and measured results agree well, testifying the proposed MIMO antenna is a suitable candidate for UWB applications.Keywords
Funding Information
- Scientific Research Project of Hubei Provincial Department of Education (D20212702, Q20211608)
- Scientific Research Project of Wuhan Polytechnic University (2021Y37)
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