Proton Magnetic Resonance of Proteins Fully Deuterated except for 1 H-Leucine Side Chains

Authors:

Abstract
The fully deuterated proteins C-phycocyanin, C-phycoerythrin, and cytochrome c have been obtained by biosynthesis with the leucine side chains, and only the leucine side chains, of normal ( 1 H) isotopic composition. In these (isotopic hybrid) proteins, proton magnetic resonance analysis shows that the 1 H-leucine side chains are in a variety of environments. During protein biosynthesis, the alpha hydrogen of leucine is exchanged with a hydrogen ( 2 H) from the aqueous medium.