Soil salinity measurements
Authors:
- 1 December 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Soil Use and Management
- Vol. 4 (4) , 127-133
Abstract
The soil solution may contain both plant nutrients and toxic ions. The total salt concentration affects both osmotic pressure and plant water stress. This review describes the main methods of evaluating soil salinity. They are listed as extraction methods (saturation and other soil extracts, suction cups), displacement methods (pressure membrane, centrifugation) and electrical methods of total salinity measurement (salinity sensors, four‐electrode methods and time‐domain reflectometry). The methods are compared so that the reader may choose the one most suitable for his purpose, based on cost, on the inherent advantages or drawbacks of the methods themselves, on his need for single or repeated measurements and either estimates of total salinity or the concentration of selected ions.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Rapid Centrifugation Method for Obtaining Soil SolutionSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1987
- Vacuum Trough Extractors for Measuring Drainage and Nitrate Flux Through Sandy SoilsSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1987
- A Centrifuge Method for Obtaining Soil Solution Using an Immiscible LiquidSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1986
- Time-Domain Reflectometry: Simultaneous Measurement of Soil Water Content and Electrical Conductivity with a Single ProbeScience, 1984
- Factors affecting the behaviour of soil salinity sensorsIrrigation Science, 1982
- A Comparison of Column‐Displacement and Centrifuge Methods for Obtaining Soil SolutionsSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1980
- An Improved Technique for Measuring Soil pHSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1976
- Validity of Soil‐Water Samples Collected with Porous Ceramic CupsSoil Science Society of America Journal, 1975
- A Simple Centrifugation Method for obtaining Small Samples of Soil SolutionNature, 1963
- A PRESSURE-MEMBRANE EXTRACTION APPARATUS FOR SOIL SOLUTIONSoil Science, 1941