Body Fluid Dynamics
Authors:
- 1 December 2011
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
- Vol. 22 (12) , 2166-2181
Abstract
Pioneering investigations conducted over a half century ago on tonicity, transcapillary fluid exchange, and the distribution of water and solute serve as a foundation for understanding the physiology of body fluid spaces. With passage of time, however, some of these concepts have lost their connectivity to more contemporary information. Here we examine the physical forces determining the compartmentalization of body fluid and its movement across capillary and cell membrane barriers, drawing particular attention to the interstitium operating as a dynamic interface for water and solute distribution rather than as a static reservoir. Newer work now supports an evolving model of body fluid dynamics that integrates exchangeable Na+ stores and transcapillary dynamics with advances in interstitial matrix biology.Keywords
This publication has 184 references indexed in Scilit:
- Are extracellular osmolality and sodium concentration determined by Donnan effects of intracellular protein charges and of pumped sodium?Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2008
- A Multisolute Osmotic Virial Equation for Solutions of Interest in BiologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2007
- A Triphasic Theory for the Swelling and Deformation Behaviors of Articular CartilageJournal of Biomechanical Engineering, 1991
- Salt-Sensitive Essential Hypertension in MenNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- Effect of insulin on the distribution and disposition of glucose in man.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1985
- Serum OsmolalityNew England Journal of Medicine, 1984
- Cardiovascular and humoral responses to extremes of sodium intake in normal black and white men.Circulation, 1979
- Extracellular volume: its structure and measurement and the influence of age and diseaseThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1961
- Studies on sodium in boneThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1960
- THE FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION OF MAMMALIAN TISSUES AFTER SUDDEN HEATING IN BOILING DISTILLED WATERJournal of General Physiology, 1958