Asymmetric Networks in Two-Sided Markets
- 1 February 2009
- journal article
- Published by American Economic Association in American Economic Journal: Microeconomics
- Vol. 1 (1) , 17-52
Abstract
This paper investigates pricing decisions and network choices in two-sided markets with network externalities. Consumers are heterogeneous in how much they value the externality. Imposing restrictions on the extent of coordination failure among consumers generates clear qualitative conclusions about equilibrium market configurations. Multiple asymmetric networks can coexist in equilibrium, both in the case of a monopolist network provider and in the case of competing providers. These equilibria have the property that one network is cheaper and larger on one side, while the other network is cheaper and larger on the other side. Product differentiation is endogenized by consumers' network choices. (JEL D85, L12, L13, L14, D42, D43)Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Two-sided markets: a progress reportThe RAND Journal of Economics, 2006
- Coalitional Rationalizability*The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2006
- A Survey of the Economic Role of Software Platforms in Computer-based IndustriesCESifo Economic Studies, 2005
- Competing AuctionsJournal of the European Economic Association, 2004
- Knife-Edge or Plateau: When Do Market Models Tip?The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2003
- Platform Competition in Two-Sided MarketsJournal of the European Economic Association, 2003
- Chicken & Egg: Competition among Intermediation Service ProvidersThe RAND Journal of Economics, 2003
- Standards Coalitions Formation and Market Structure in Network IndustriesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2003
- Cooperation among Competitors: Some Economics of Payment Card AssociationsThe RAND Journal of Economics, 2002
- Systems Competition and Network EffectsJournal of Economic Perspectives, 1994