CASUAL: Conditional Support Alignment for Domain Adaptation with Label Shift
Authors:
Open Access
- 11 April 2025
- journal article
- Published by Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
- Vol. 39 (18) , 19668-19676
Abstract
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) refers to a domain adaptation framework in which a learning model is trained based on the labeled samples on the source domain and unlabelled ones in the target domain. The dominant existing methods in the field that rely on the classical covariate shift assumption to learn domain-invariant feature representation have yielded suboptimal performance under label distribution shift. In this paper, we propose a novel Conditional Adversarial SUpport ALignment (CASUAL) whose aim is to minimize the conditional symmetric support divergence between the source’s and target domain’s feature representation distributions, aiming at a more discriminative representation for the classification task. We also introduce a novel theoretical target risk bound, which justifies the merits of aligning the supports of conditional feature distributions compared to the existing marginal support alignment approach in the UDA settings. We then provide a complete training process for learning in which the objective optimization functions are precisely based on the proposed target risk bound. Our empirical results demonstrate that CASUAL outperforms other state-of-the-art methods on different UDA benchmark tasks under different label shift conditions.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Optimal transport for conditional domain matching and label shiftMachine Learning, 2021
- Virtual Adversarial Training: A Regularization Method for Supervised and Semi-Supervised LearningIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2018
- A theory of learning from different domainsMachine Learning, 2009