Intensive Motion Style Acupuncture Treatment (MSAT) Is Effective for Patients with Acute Whiplash Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors:
Open Access
- 2 July 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Vol. 9 (7) , 2079
Abstract
In this single-center, parallel, randomized controlled trial, we aim to examine the effects and safety of motion style acupuncture treatment (MSAT; a combination of acupuncture and Doin therapy) on pain reduction and functional improvement in patients with whiplash-associated disorders (WADs). Ninety-seven patients with cervical pain admitted to the Bucheon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, South Korea, due to acute whiplash injury were treated with integrative Korean medicine (IKM) with (MSAT group, 48 patients) or without (control group, 49 patients) an additional 3-day MSAT during hospitalization (5–14 days) and followed-up for 90 days. The mean numeric rating scale (NRS) scores of the MSAT and control groups at baseline were 5.67 (95% confidence interval (CI), 5.33, 6.01) and 5.44 (95% CI, 5.06, 5.82), respectively, and on day 5, 3.55 (95% CI, 3.04, 4.06) and 4.59 (95% CI, 4.10–5.07), respectively. The NRS change difference between the groups was −1.07 (95% CI, −1.76, −0.37). The rate of recovery of neck pain (NRS score change ≥ 2 points) was significantly faster in the MSAT than in the control group (log-rank test p = 0.0055). IKM treatment combined with MSAT may be effective in reducing the pain and improving the range of motion in patients with WADs.Keywords
Funding Information
- Korea Health Industry Development Institute (HB16C0013)
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of motion style acupuncture treatment in acute low back pain patients with severe disability: A multicenter, randomized, controlled, comparative effectiveness trialPain, 2013
- Dizziness, Unsteadiness, Visual Disturbances, and Postural ControlSpine, 2011
- Physiotherapy rehabilitation for whiplash associated disorder II: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trialsBMJ Open, 2011
- An overview of randomization techniques: An unbiased assessment of outcome in clinical researchJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 2011
- Deqi sensations without cutaneous sensory input: results of an RCTBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2010
- Defining Meridians: A Modern Basis of UnderstandingJournal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies, 2010
- Fear of Pain as a Prognostic Factor in Chronic Pain: Conceptual Models, Assessment, and Treatment ImplicationsCurrent Pain and Headache Reports, 2010
- Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Korean Version of the Neck Disability IndexJournal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association, 2009
- The Burden and Determinants of Neck Pain in the General PopulationEuropean Spine Journal, 2008
- External validity of randomised controlled trials: “To whom do the results of this trial apply?”The Lancet, 2005