A nanomachined optical logic gate driven by gradient optical force

Authors:
  • JTJ. F. Tao
    J. F. Tao
  • JWJ. Wu
    J. Wu
  • HCH. Cai
    H. Cai
  • QZQ. X. Zhang
    Q. X. Zhang
  • JTJ. M. Tsai
    J. M. Tsai
  • JLJ. T. Lin
    J. T. Lin
  • ALA. Q. Liu
    A. Q. Liu

Abstract
In this letter, a nanomachined optical logic gate using optical gradient force is demonstrated. The device consists of a partially free-hanging silicon double-ring resonator developed by the nano-electro-mechanical system technology. The logic NOR gate function is demonstrated at 20 Mb/s with a high extinction ratio of about 21.3 dB. This proposed NOR gate has the advantages of low power consumption (∼0.5 mW), highly compacted size (40 μm × 45 μm), and easy batch fabrication which has potential applications in silicon-photonic integration for digital signal processing.

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