Segmented polyurethane elastomers by nonisocyanate route
- 6 June 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Vol. 132 (36)
Abstract
Novel segmented polyurethane elastomers were successfully synthesized by a nonisocyanate route using dicyclic carbonates as precursors for both soft and hard segments. The hard segment was prepared from the dicyclic carbonate of bisphenol A and m‐xylylenediamine as chain extender. The soft segment was poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol of molecular weight 1000. Three polyurethanes with different morphologies were made with soft segment concentration of 70, 50, and 30%. Method of synthesis consisted in preparation of dicyclic carbonate of bisphenol A from a commercial epoxy resin and carbon dioxide, while dicyclic carbonate of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMEG) was made from previously prepared diglycidyl ether of PTMEG and carbon dioxide. Polymers were prepared by reacting dicyclic carbonates with m‐xylylenediamine by one‐pot process. The monomers and polymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning chromatography, thermogravimetric analysis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, scanning electron microscopy, and mechanical measurements. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42492.Keywords
Funding Information
- Universidad de Antioquia (Estrategia de Sostenibilidad 2013-2014)
- Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion (PhD scholarship to Juliana Nanclares)
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