Composition of polar lipids in rapeseed
Authors:
- 1 April 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
- Vol. 58 (4) , 561-564
Abstract
Phosphatidylcholine, ‐inositol and ‐ethanolamine represented 48, 18 and 8%, respectively, of the total phospholipids in medium and low erucic acid rapeseed. Oleic acid was the principal fatty acid in phosphatidylcholine and ‐ethanolamine but all components contained high levels of linoleic and saturated acids. There were eight components in the glycolipid fraction of which digalactosyl diglyceride, monogalactosyl diglyceride, sterol glycoside, esterified sterol glucoside and cerebrosides were identified. Defatted flours contained 2.0–3.5% of bound lipid which was composed primarily of phospholipids and glycolipids whereas neutral lipids were also a major component in the bound lipids of protein concentrates. The storage properties of these protein products would be adversely affected by the polyunsaturated fatty acids in these bound fractions.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Composition of fatty acids and structure of triglycerides in medium and low erucic acid rapeseedJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1979
- Flavor problems of vegetable food proteinsJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1979
- Composition of total lipids in rapeseedJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1978
- Changes in phospholipid levels during high moisture storage of soybeansJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1977
- Sunflower carbohydratesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1975
- Residual lipids of hexane‐extracted repaseed mealJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1970
- Lipid changes in maturing oil‐bearing plantsJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1966
- The major component phospholipids of rapeseed gumJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1966
- Application of statistical distribution formulas to triglycerides originating in tissues having regional differences in fatty acid compositionJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1965
- Determination of the phosphorus content of lipidsJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1954