Longitudinal Intra-Individual and Inter-Individual Relations Between Cognitive and Emotional Self-Regulation Across Adolescence
- 19 August 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Youth and Adolescence
- Vol. 50 (10) , 1970-1981
Abstract
Development in multidimensional self-regulation is important because it can be leveraged to enable healthy long-term adjustment. This four-wave study investigated longitudinal associations between two domains of adolescent self-regulation, specifically its cognitive (e.g., planning and decision-making) and emotional components (e.g., control of negative emotions). Participants included 500 adolescents (52% female; T1 Mage = 13.31 years; 76% White; average yearly family income > 100,000 USD). A random-intercepts cross-lagged panel model revealed that, once trait-level longitudinal stability in each regulatory component was controlled, there were small cross-lagged effects from cognitive self-regulation to later emotional self-regulation. Findings warrant additional future research that describes adolescents’ multidimensional self-regulation development and its antecedents, in part by appropriately distinguishing between intra- and inter-individual effects.Keywords
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hot and Cool Executive Function in Childhood and Adolescence: Development and PlasticityChild Development Perspectives, 2012
- Executive functions and self-regulationTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2012
- Bottom-Up and Top-Down Processes in Emotion GenerationPsychological Science, 2009
- Self-regulation and the income-achievement gapEarly Childhood Research Quarterly, 2008
- The influence of school environment and self-regulation on transitions between stages of cigarette smoking: A multilevel analysis.Health Psychology, 2001
- The influence of school environment and self-regulation on transitions between stages of cigarette smoking: A multilevel analysis.Health Psychology, 2001
- On inhibition/disinhibition in developmental psychopathology: Views from cognitive and personality psychology and a working inhibition taxonomy.Psychological Bulletin, 2000
- Social cognitive theory of self-regulationOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 1991
- A Test of Missing Completely at Random for Multivariate Data with Missing ValuesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1988
- Inference and missing dataBiometrika, 1976