Rapid and highly selective conversion of biomass into value-added products in hydrothermal conditions: chemistry of acid/base-catalysed and oxidation reactions
Authors:
Top Cited Papers
- 22 November 2010
- journal article
- perspective
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Energy & Environmental Science
- Vol. 4 (2) , 382-397
Abstract
An overview of recent advances in research on selective conversion of carbohydrates into products with hydrothermal chemistry is given. Conversion methods tend to use acid- or base-catalysed reactions and oxidation reactions. Conversion products that can be selectively produced include acetic acid, formic acid, lactic acid, levulinic acid, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde (HMF) and 2-furaldehyde (2-FA). Future conversion paths and possible new products that can be formed with hydrothermal chemistry include aldol/reverse condensation, dehydration, benzilic acid rearrangement, keto-enol tautomerization, Lobry de Bruyn–Alberda van Ekenstein transformation and oxidation reactions.Keywords
This publication has 96 references indexed in Scilit:
- Recovery of phenolic compounds through the decomposition of lignin in near and supercritical waterChemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification, 2008
- Hydrothermal upgrading of wood biomass: Influence of the addition of K2CO3 and cellulose/lignin ratioFuel, 2008
- Hydrothermal conversion of carbohydrate biomass into formic acid at mild temperaturesGreen Chemistry, 2008
- Chemical Reactions of C1 Compounds in Near-Critical and Supercritical WaterChemical Reviews, 2004
- Role of water in formic acid decompositionAIChE Journal, 1998
- Decomposition of Formic Acid under Hydrothermal ConditionsIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1998
- DEGRADATION OF QUINOLINE BY WET OXIDATION— KINETIC ASPECTS AND REACTION MECHANISMSWater Research, 1998
- Alkaline Degradation of Monosaccharides Part VII. A Mechanistic PictureStarch - Stärke, 1987
- Toxicity to Daphnia of the end products of wet oxidation of phenol and substituted phenolsWater Research, 1985
- Electrical conductances of aqueous sodium iodide and the comparative thermodynamic behavior of aqueous sodium halide solutions to 800.deg. and 4000 barsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1969