Stomatal conductance in relation to xylem sap abscisic acid concentrations in two tropical trees, Acacia confusa and Litsea glutinosa
Authors:
- 1 January 1996
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Plant, Cell & Environment
- Vol. 19 (1) , 93-100
Abstract
Two tropical trees, Acacia confusa and Litsea glutinosa, were grown under controlled conditions with their roots subjected to soil drying and soil compaction treatments. In both species, a decline in stomatal conductance resulting from soil drying took place much earlier than the decline of leaf water potential. Soil compaction treatment also resulted in a substantial decrease in stomatal conductance but had little effect on leaf water potential. A rapid and substantial increase in xylem abscisic acid (ABA) concenation ([ABA]), rather than hulk leaf ABA, was closely related to soil drying and soil compaction. A significant relationship between stomatal conductance (gs) and xylem [ABA] was observed in both species. Artificially feeding ABA solutions to excised leaves of both species showed that the relationship bet ween gs and [ABA] was very similar to that obtained from the whole plant, i.e. the relationship between gs and xylem [ABA]. These results suggest that xylem ABA may act as a stress signal in the control of stomatal conductance.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Does abscisic acid play a stress physiological role in maize plants growing in heavily compacted soil?Journal of Experimental Botany, 1994
- Stored xylem sap from wheat and barley in drying soil contains a transpiration inhibitor with a large molecular sizePlant, Cell & Environment, 1993
- Xylem-transported chemical signals and the regulation of plant growth and physiologyPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 1993
- Abscisic Acid and Cytokinins as Possible Root-to-Shoot Signals in Xylem Sap of Rice Plants in Drying SoilAustralian Journal of Plant Physiology, 1993
- Drought-induced Closure ofPhaseolus vulgarisL. Stomata Precedes Leaf Water Deficit and any Increase in Xylem ABA ConcentrationJournal of Experimental Botany, 1991
- Root Signals And The Regulation Of Growth And Development Of Plants In Drying SoilAnnual Review of Plant Biology, 1991
- Does ABA in the Xylem Control the Rate of Leaf Growth in Soil-Dried Maize and Sunflower Plants?Journal of Experimental Botany, 1990
- Sequential response of whole plant water relations to prolonged soil drying and the involvement of xylem sap ABA in the regulation of stomatal behaviour of sunflower plantsNew Phytologist, 1989
- Abscisic Acid Is Not the Only Stomatal Inhibitor in the Transpiration Stream of Wheat PlantsPlant Physiology, 1988
- Correction for non‐specific interference in competitive immunoassaysPhysiologia Plantarum, 1987