Categorical Perception of Sound Frequency by Crickets
Authors:
- 13 September 1996
- journal article
- other
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 273 (5281) , 1542-1544
Abstract
Partitioning continuously varying stimuli into categories is a fundamental problem of perception. One solution to this problem, categorical perception, is known primarily from human speech, but also occurs in other modalities and in some mammals and birds. Categorical perception was tested in crickets by using two paradigms of human psychophysics, labeling and habituation-dishabituation. The results show that crickets divide sound frequency categorically between attractive (16 kilohertz) sounds. There is sharp discrimination between these categories but no discrimination between different frequencies of ultrasound. This demonstration of categorical perception in an invertebrate suggests that categorical perception may be a basic and widespread feature of sensory systems, from humans to invertebrates.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Speech perception by budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus): Spoken vowelsPerception & Psychophysics, 1990
- Categorical Perception of a Natural Stimulus Continuum: BirdsongScience, 1989
- Discrimination of speech by nonhuman animals: Basic auditory sensitivities conducive to the perception of speech-sound categoriesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1981
- Speech perception by the chinchilla: Identification functions for synthetic VOT stimuliThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1978
- Common-factor model of categorical perception.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1977
- Discrimination and labeling of noise–buzz sequences with varying noise-lead times: An example of categorical perceptionThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1976
- An investigation of categorical speech discrimination by rhesus monkeysPerception & Psychophysics, 1975
- Motor theory of speech perception: A reply to Lane's critical review.Psychological Review, 1970
- Perception of the speech code.Psychological Review, 1967
- The discrimination of relative onset-time of the components of certain speech and nonspeech patterns.Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1961