Excited-state absorption in Eu+2: CaF2 and Ce+3: YAG single crystals at 298 and 77 K

Authors:

Abstract
Excited‐state absorption has been studied in Eu+2‐doped CaF2 and in Ce+3‐doped Y3Al5O12 at room temperature and 77 K. It is shown that the conduction band of the host crystal is responsible for absorption in both systems. In Eu+2: CaF2 the excited‐state absorption is caused by a transition from the fluorescence level, the 4f6(7F)5d(2eg)G8 state, to the conduction band of CaF2. In Ce+3: YAG two processes are responsible for the absorption: (1) excitation from the lowest Ce+3 5d energy level to the conduction band of YAG and (2) transitions from the ground state of a trap to its excited states and to the conduction band of YAG. The results provide general guidelines in the search for new uv solid‐state laser materials.

This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit: