Laser polarimetric measurement of equilibrium and fluctuating magnetic fields in a reversed field pinch (invited)
- 1 March 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Review of Scientific Instruments
- Vol. 74 (3) , 1534-1540
Abstract
New developments in Faraday rotation polarimetry have provided the first measurements of current density profile and core magnetic fluctuations in the core of a high-temperature reversed field pinch. This has been achieved by a fast-polarimeter system with time response up to 1 μs and phase resolution <1 mrad. Recent experiments on Madison Symmetric Torus have directly measured radial magnetic field fluctuations in the plasma interior with amplitude 33 G, ∼1%. A broad spectrum of magnetic fluctuations is observed up to 100 kHz. Relaxation of the current density profile at the sawtooth crash occurs on the timescale of 100 μs. Reversed-field pinch behavior is determined in large part by magnetic fluctuations driven by the radial gradient in the parallel current density. Hence, measurement of magnetic fluctuations and the current density profile is essential to understand the link between the current density profile, fluctuations, and transport.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Reduced Edge Instability and Improved Confinement in the MST Reversed-Field PinchPhysical Review Letters, 2001
- Magnetohydrodynamic effects of current profile control in reversed field pinchesNuclear Fusion, 1999
- First results from the far-infrared polarimeter system on the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed field pinchReview of Scientific Instruments, 1999
- The multichannel triple-laser interferometer/polarimeter system at RTPReview of Scientific Instruments, 1997
- Increased Confinement andby Inductive Poloidal Current Drive in the Reversed Field PinchPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Multichannel far-infrared polarimeter system on TEXT-UpgradeReview of Scientific Instruments, 1997
- Internal Magnetic Turbulence Measurement in Plasma by Cross Polarization ScatteringPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Poloidal field measurements during sawteeth and disruptions on MTXNuclear Fusion, 1994
- Internal magnetic and electrostatic fluctuation measurements of magnetohydrodynamic modes in the Texas Experimental Tokamak (TEXT)Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, 1993
- A heterodyne interferometric polarimeter with 28μm H2O laser for Faraday rotation measurementInternational Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 1984