Constructing Bimetallic Ruthenium–Nickel Alloy Toward High‐Efficiency Selective Hydrogenolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate Plastic Waste
Authors:
- 10 November 2026
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in ChemSusChem
- Vol. 19 (21)
Abstract
The upcycling of plastic waste into renewable chemicals offers a pathway toward carbon resource recovery and reduced environmental pollution. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) hydrogenolysis can produce aromatic hydrocarbons, cycloalkanes, or a mixture of both, while achieving selective control over the reaction pathway remains challenging. Herein, we report a TiO 2 (P25)‐supported bimetallic Ru─Ni alloy catalyst (RuNi/P25) that can directly upgrade PET into cycloalkanes in 84.9% yield with 100% selectivity among the liquid products under mild reaction conditions (230 °C, 1.5 MPa H 2 ). The outstanding performance of RuNi/P25 mainly originates from the electron‐rich Ru species, which play a key role in activating hydrogen and C─O bonds. The formation of the RuNi alloy facilitates electron transfer from Ni to Ru, thereby accelerating the hydrogenation rate of the benzene ring and promoting the catalytic activity for converting PET to cycloalkanes. The strategy of constructing a RuNi alloy presented in this work affords a promising approach for the development of highly effective catalysts, which can be applied in the valorization of aromatic plastic wastes and biomass‐derived feedstocks.Funding Information
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3707500)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (22406184)
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2024M763219)
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hydrodeoxygenation of Oxygen‐Containing Aromatic Plastic Wastes to Liquid Organic Hydrogen CarriersAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2023
- Boosting Polyethylene Hydrogenolysis Performance of Ru‐CeO 2 Catalysts by Finely Regulating the Ru SizesSmall, 2023
- Ruthenium/TiO2‐Catalyzed Hydrogenolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate: Reaction Pathways Dominated by Coordination EnvironmentAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2023
- Suppressive Strong Metal‐Support Interactions on Ruthenium/TiO2 Promote Light‐Driven Photothermal CO2 Reduction with MethaneAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2023
- Recovery of Arenes from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) over a Co/TiO2 CatalystChemSusChem, 2021
- H2‐free Plastic Conversion: Converting PET back to BTX by Unlocking Hidden HydrogenChemSusChem, 2021
- Effects of SiO2-doping on high-surface-area Ru/TiO2 catalysts for the selective CO methanationApplied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy, 2021
- Towards the Circular Economy: Converting Aromatic Plastic Waste Back to Arenes over a Ru/Nb2O5 CatalystAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020
- Effects of metal promoters in bimetallic catalysts in hydrogenolysis of lignin derivatives into value‐added chemicalsChemCatChem, 2020
- Polyethylene Terephthalate Deconstruction Catalyzed by a Carbon‐Supported Single‐Site Molybdenum‐Dioxo ComplexAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020