Regulation of Lactate Dehydrogenase Gene Expression by AMP‐dependent Protein Kinase Subunitsa
- 1 October 1986
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 478 (1) , 147-161
Abstract
The studies described in this report suggest a rather complex, albeit incomplete, sequence of molecular events that we believe form part of the cascade of reactions through which a series of hormones, via cAMP, regulates the expression of specific gene products. The majority of our own studies relate to cAMP-mediated induction of LDH. Some, if not all, of the molecular steps discussed in this paper may ultimately be recognized as part of a universal mechanism by which cAMP controls gene expression in higher eukaryotes. The idea of a functional role for cAMP-dependent protein kinase subunits in cAMP-mediated gene control has already had experimental support, but our identification of the regulatory subunit RII as a topoisomerase now more firmly points to a complex function for the kinase in regulating gene function at the DNA level. We look forward to the elucidation of the function of those nuclear proteins that serve as substrate for the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Further studies related to the molecular interaction of RII with chromosomal DNA should be a fruitful area for future research.Keywords
This publication has 53 references indexed in Scilit:
- The phosphoform of the regulatory subunit RII of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase possesses intrinsic topoisomerase activityCell, 1985
- Cyclic AMP Regulation of Eukaryotic Gene Transcription by Two Discrete Molecular MechanismsScience, 1985
- Regulation of discoidin I gene expression in dictyostelium discoideum by cell-cell contact and cAMPJournal of Cellular Biochemistry, 1985
- Regulation of mRNA levels of rat liver carbamoylphosphate synthetase by glucocorticosteroids and cyclic AMP as estimated with a specific cDNABiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1984
- Cyclic AMP as a transcriptional inhibitor of upper eukaryotic gene transcriptionBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1984
- Eukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation and Chromatin-Associated Protein Phosphorylation by Cyclic AMPScience, 1982
- Synthesis and stability of developmentally regulated dictyostelium mRNAs are affected by cell-cell contact and cAMPCell, 1981
- Cyclic AMP-mediated control of lipogenic enzyme synthesis during adipose differentiation of 3T3 cellsCell, 1981
- Accurate transcription initiation on a purified mouse β-globin DNA fragment in a cell-free systemCell, 1980
- Two-dimensional gel analysis of cyclic amp effects in cultured s49 mouse lymphoma cells: Protein modifications, inductions and repressionsCell, 1979