Rigorous Electrodynamic Analysis of a Cylindrical Lens Consisting of Hollow Perfectly Conductive Cylinders

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Abstract
A fast and rigorous method is developed for the electrodynamic analysis of an infinite cylindrical lens made of an artificial material, which is an array of hollow conducting cylinders of finite length and finite wall thickness, identically oriented along the lens axis. It is shown that the method makes it possible to calculate the characteristics of lenses consisting of multiple elements using a personal computer. The focusing properties of the lens are studied. The method is an alternative to and a technique to verify the approach based on the analysis of a lens made of a homogenized material with a refractive index of an infinite 3D photonic crystal.

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