Abstract
The effects of mixed rare earth oxides and CaCO 3 on the microstructure of an in‐situ Mg 2 Si/Al‐Si hypereutectic alloy composite were investigated by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, and energy dispersive spectrum analysis. The results showed that the morphology of the primary Mg 2 Si phase particles changed from irregular or crosses to polygonal shape, their sizes decreased from 75 µm to about 25 µm, and the compound of both the oxide and CaCO 3 was better than either the single mixed rare earth oxides or CaCO 3 .

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