Intergenerational integration through architecture: Designing spaces that support the well-being of seniors

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Abstract
This article discusses the design of an intergenerational integration centre to support seniors in adapting to a new stage of life in a comfortable and safe environment that fosters social relationships. The role of architecture in combining different functions that facilitate interaction with the environment and strengthen social bonds was highlighted. An analysis of the literature shows a negative impact of loneliness on seniors’ health, emphasising the need to belong to a community. Different lifestyles and forms of activation for seniors, as well as opportunities for integration into the community, were analysed. The results of this study served as the basis for selecting the location and function of the designed building. A detailed analysis of the selected area allowed us to understand its characteristics and environmental features, which made it possible to adapt the building and its surroundings to the needs of the community and promote intergenerational integration. The design considers the needs of seniors and the preferences of the local community, creating spaces that promote mental and physical health. The findings suggest that architecture plays a key role in promoting social interaction and counteracting isolation, which has a positive impact on the well-being of older people.

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