Quantitative autoradiographic distribution of L-[3H]glutamate-binding sites in rat central nervous system
Authors:
- Jt GreenamyreJGJt Greenamyre
- AB YoungAYAB Young
- Jb PenneyJPJb Penney
Open Access
- 1 August 1984
- journal article
- Published by Society for Neuroscience in Journal of Neuroscience
- Vol. 4 (8) , 2133-2144
Abstract
Quantitative autoradiography was used to determine the distribution of L-[3H]glutamate-binding sites in the rat central nervous system. Autoradiography was carried out in the presence of Cl- and Ca2+ ions. Scatchard plots and Hill coefficients of glutamate binding suggested that glutamate was interacting with a single population of sites having a K-D of about 300 nM and a capacity of 14.5 pmol/mg of protein. In displacement studies, ibotenate also appeared to bind to a single class of non-interacting sites with a KI of 28 microM. However, quisqualate displacement of [3H]glutamate binding revealed two well-resolved sites with KIS of 12 nM and 114 microM in striatum. These sites were unevenly distributed, representing different proportions of specific glutamate binding in different brain regions. The distribution of glutamate- binding sites correlated very well with the projection areas of putative glutamatergic pathways. This technique provides an extremely sensitive assay which can be used to gather detailed pharmacological and anatomical information about L-[3H]glutamate binding in the central nervous system.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Immunocytochemical localization of glutaminase-like immunoreactivity in the auditory nerveBrain Research, 1984
- Irreversibility and time course of calcium stimulated [3H]glutamate binding to rat hippocampal membranesBrain Research, 1983
- Regulation by calcium ions of glutamate receptor binding in hippocampal slicesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1983
- Quantitative measurement of local cerebral metabolic rate for glucose utilizing tritiated 2-deoxyglucoseBrain Research, 1981
- Pharmacological identification of acetylcholine and glutamate excitatory systems in the dentate gyrus of the ratBrain Research, 1980
- Regulation of glutamate receptors by cationsNature, 1979
- Evidence for a hippocampal-septal glutamatergic pathway in the ratExperimental Neurology, 1979
- Glutamate as transmitter of hippocampal perforant pathNature, 1977
- Glutamic acid: Selective depletion by viral induced granule cell loss in hamster cerebellumBrain Research, 1974
- Actions of glutamic acid on spinal neuronesExperimental Brain Research, 1973