Residualisation in supported housing: an organisational case study
Authors:
- 15 January 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Emerald Publishing in Housing, Care and Support
- Vol. 23 (1) , 1-13
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine how residualisation is experienced across a supported housing provider in an English county. The analysis is in three parts: firstly, it focuses on organisational provision, including impacts of change on decisions on market entry and exit; secondly, it reviews evidence on service provision and the adaptations services are making to reflect the changing pressures of the sector; finally, it considers the impacts on service delivery and the experiences of those that rely on the provision.Design/methodology/approach: The analysis uses interview data across the organisation, together with material from the UK Government department consultation (2017) and a UK Parliamentary Select Committee inquiry (2017) to examine the impacts across the different tiers of service, including the day-to-day experience of residualised services for those that deliver and receive that support.Findings: The paper concludes that residualisation is a direct outcome of the neoliberalisation of welfare states, introducing limits to state involvement and funding, a greater emphasis on quasi-market involvement in the sector and a shifting of responsibility from government to individuals.Research limitations/implications: It not only demonstrates the impacts of reducing state support on the supported housing sector but also emphasises the importance of residualisation as a conceptual framework applicable to the wider implications of austerity and neoliberal ideology.Practical implications: This paper demonstrates the way that the burden of responsibility is being shifted away from the public provision of support and onto the individuals. This can be problematic for the individuals who are vulnerable as a result of their economic medical or social circumstances.Social implications: The retreat of the state from supported housing is both a political change and an austerity-led change. This article provides insight from a single-supported housing provider. In so doing, it illustrates the pressure such an organisation is under.Originality/value: This paper provides a unique insight from the perspective of all levels of a supported housing service provider, combined with the analysis of government consultation and parliamentary inquiry.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Austerity’s Impact on Rough Sleeping and Violence2017
- Supported housing in global austerity: Local providers fears for the future in Gloucestershire, EnglandLand Use Policy, 2016
- Segregation, gentrification, and residualisation: from public housing to market-driven housing allocation in inner city StockholmInternational Journal of Housing Policy, 2014
- Quantifying residualisation: the changing nature of social housing in the UKJournal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2013
- Residualisation of the social rented sector: some new evidenceInternational Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 2011
- Welfare Safety Net or Tenure of Choice? The Dilemma Facing Social Housing Policy in EnglandHousing Studies, 2007
- Housing ‘unhoused minds’: inter‐personality disorder in the organisation?Housing, Care and Support, 2006
- Housing First, Consumer Choice, and Harm Reduction for Homeless Individuals With a Dual DiagnosisAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2004
- Residential Mobility and Residualisation in Social Housing in EnglandJournal of Social Policy, 1999
- Political Acquiescence, Privatisation and Residualisation in British Housing PolicyJournal of Social Policy, 1988