Monosize polystyrene latices carrying functional groups on their surfaces
Authors:
- 22 February 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Vol. 51 (8) , 1485-1498
Abstract
In this study, monosized polystyrene (PS) latices were prepared by dispersion polymerization of styrene in isopropanol‐water media using poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) as a steric stabilizer and 2,2′‐azobisizobutyronitrile (AIBN) as an initiator. The effects of initiator and stabilizer concentrations, alcohol/water and monomer/dispersion medium ratio on the polymerization kinetics, and the size and monodispersity of PS latices were experimented with in a stirred reactor system. Monosize PS beads in the size range of 1.0–3.0 μm were obtained. The PS latex obtained in the first step having a diameter of 2.3 μm were used as the seed latex, and styrene/acrylate monomers, acrylic acid (AA), 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) were copolymerized onto the PS latex particles. The incorporation of functional groups to the surface and bulk structure of PS was confirmed by IR, FTIR, XPS, and zeta potential measurements. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Monosize polystyrene microbeads by dispersion polymerizationJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1993
- Preparation of micron-size monodisperse polymer microspheres having chloromethyl groupColloid and Polymer Science, 1989
- The effect of temperature and initiator levels on the dispersion polymerization of polystyreneJournal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 1987
- Monodispersed, micron‐sized polystyrene particles by dispersion polymerizationJournal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Letters, 1985
- Acrolein polymerization: Monodisperse, homo, and hybrido microspheres, synthesis, mechanism, and reactionsJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition, 1984
- Monodisperse polymeric spheres in the micron size range by a single step processBritish Polymer Journal, 1982
- Effect of inititiator on the molecular weight distribution in dispersion polymerization of styreneJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition, 1980
- Particle nucleation in emulsion polymerization. I. A theory for homogeneous nucleationJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition, 1978
- Dispersion polymerisation in organic mediaBritish Polymer Journal, 1973
- Particle size control in dispersion polymerizationJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1972