Atomically Dispersed Pt–Sn Nanocluster Catalysts for Enhanced Toluene Hydrogenation in LOHC Systems
Open Access
- 10 December 2025
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Colloids and Interfaces
- Vol. 9 (6) , 85
Abstract
Liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) are promising materials for safe, reversible, and high-density hydrogen storage. Atomically dispersed bimetallic Pt–Sn nanocluster catalysts supported on TiO2 (Pt–Sn/TiO2) were developed to enhance the hydrogenation step in the toluene-methylcyclohexane cycle, a model LOHC system. Compared with monometallic Pt/TiO2 and Sn/TiO2, Pt–Sn/TiO2 exhibited superior hydrogenation performance. Mechanistic studies, including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, kinetic analysis, and H2-D2 exchange experiments, revealed that Sn incorporation modulates the electronic structure of Pt, enhancing H2 activation and spillover. These findings provide insights into the rational design of atomically dispersed bimetallic nanocluster catalysts for efficient and durable hydrogen storage in LOHC-based systems.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (22422815, U22A20428)
- Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (2022B1515020035)
- Special Fund for Science and Technology Innovation Teams of Shanxi Province (202304051001007)
- Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Functional Molecular Engineering (1922010)
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparative Study of PtM (M=Cu, Zn, Ga, Mn, Fe, In, Ce) Bimetals on Zincosilicate for Propane Dehydrogenation ReactionChemistry – A European Journal, 2024
- Analysis of the role of hydrogen energy in achieving carbon neutrality by 2050: A case study of the Republic of KoreaEnergy, 2024
- Aromatic liquid organic hydrogen carriers for hydrogen storage and releaseCurrent Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2023
- A green hydrogen credit framework for international green hydrogen trading towards a carbon neutral futureInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2022
- A study on hydrogen, the clean energy of the future: Hydrogen storage methodsJournal of Energy Storage, 2021
- Hydrogen production from homocyclic liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs): Benchmarking studies and energy-economic analysesEnergy Conversion and Management, 2021
- Influence of noble metals (Pd, Pt) on the performance of Ru/Al 2 O 3 based catalysts for toluene hydrogenation in liquid phaseApplied Catalysis A: General, 2016
- Robust bimetallic Pt–Ru catalysts for the rapid hydrogenation of toluene and tetralin at ambient temperature and pressureApplied Catalysis A: General, 2013
- Ru Nanoparticles Entrapped in Mesopolymers for Efficient Liquid-phase Hydrogenation of Unsaturated CompoundsCatalysis Letters, 2009
- Near‐Monodisperse Tetrahedral Rhodium Nanoparticles on Charcoal: The Shape‐Dependent Catalytic Hydrogenation of ArenesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2007