Unravelling the dynamical origin of below- and near-threshold harmonic generation of H2+ in an intense NIR laser field
Open Access
- 24 November 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Scientific Reports
- Vol. 6 (1) , 37774
Abstract
Recently, the study of near- and below- threshold regime harmonics as a potential source of intense coherent vacuum-ultraviolet radiation has received considerable attention. However, the dynamical origin of these lower harmonics, particularly for the molecular systems, is less understood and largely unexplored. Here we perform the first fully ab initio and high precision 3D quantum study of the below- and near-threshold harmonic generation of molecules in an intense 800-nm near-infrared (NIR) laser field. Combining with a synchrosqueezing transform of the quantum time-frequency spectrum and an extended semiclassical analysis, we explore in-depth the roles of various quantum trajectories, including short- and long trajectories, multiphoton trajectories, resonance-enhanced trajectories, and multiple rescattering trajectories of the below- and near- threshold harmonic generation processes. Our results shed new light on the dynamical origin of the below- and near-threshold harmonic generation and various quantum trajectories for diatomic molecules for the first time.Keywords
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Attosecond nonlinear optics using gigawatt-scale isolated attosecond pulsesNature Communications, 2013
- Efficient high-order harmonic generation boosted by below-threshold harmonicsScientific Reports, 2013
- XFROG phase measurement of threshold harmonics in a Keldysh-scaled systemNature Photonics, 2010
- Attosecond imaging of molecular electronic wavepacketsNature Physics, 2010
- Attosecond physicsReviews of Modern Physics, 2009
- Tomographic imaging of molecular orbitalsNature, 2004
- Spectral and temporal structures of high-order harmonic generation of Na in intense mid-ir laser fieldsPhysical Review A, 2001
- Complex-scaling generalized pseudospectral method for quasienergy resonance states in two-center systems: Application to the Floquet study of charge resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of molecular ions in intense low-frequency laser fieldsPhysical Review A, 2000
- Classical and quantal nonperturbative treatments of multiphoton and above-threshold ionizationJournal of the Optical Society of America B, 1987
- Eigenparameters for the lowest twenty electronic states of the hydrogen molecule ionAtomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, 1970