Performance Evaluation of China’s First Ocean Dynamic Environment Satellite Constellation
Open Access
- 30 September 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Remote Sensing
- Vol. 15 (19) , 4780
Abstract
China’s first dynamic environment satellite constellation includes the HY-2B, HY-2C, and HY-2D satellites. In this study, the along track SLA, SWH, and SSWS of this satellite constellation were evaluated. SLA parameters are evaluated using self-crossing and dual-crossing methods. The SSWS and SWH data were evaluated by comparing with NDBC buoy and other available satellites’ data. The evaluation revealed that the standard deviation of the SLA from the HY-2B/C/D satellites’ single mission crossovers was 3.29 cm, 3.51 cm, and 3.72 cm, respectively. In addition, at the dual-crossovers of the Jason-3 satellite and the HY-2B satellite, the HY-2B satellite, and the HY-2C/D satellites, the standard deviation was determined to be 3.40 cm, 3.48 cm, and 4.25 cm, respectively. The accuracy of the SWH products of the HY-2B/C/D satellite radar altimeters was observed to be 0.23 m, 0.25 m, and 0.26 m, respectively. The accuracy of the SSWS data of the HY-2B/C/D satellite radar altimeters was observed to be 1.48 m/s, 1.59 m/s, and 1.35 m/s, respectively. In addition, this study also analyzed and compared the observation efficiency of the dynamic environment satellite constellation with the following six satellites: Sentinel-3(A, B), Jason-3, Sentinel-6A, Saral, and Cryosat-2. Observation efficiency refers to selection of any point on the globe to find a minimum radius of at least one observation point within a circle in a 14-day period. The analysis results demonstrated that observation efficiency of China’s first dynamic environment satellite constellation was comparable to that of the six satellites.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (42192561, 42192531)
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Global Estimates of Extreme Wind Speed and Wave HeightJournal of Climate, 2011
- Jason-2 Global Statistical Assessment and Cross-Calibration with Jason-1Marine Geodesy, 2010
- Validation of Jason-1 and Envisat Remotely Sensed Wave HeightsJournal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 2009
- Jason-1 global statistical evaluation and performance assessment: Calibration and cross-calibration resultsMarine Geodesy, 2004
- Long-Term Validation of Wave Height Measurements from AltimetersMarine Geodesy, 2004
- Jason-1 Geophysical Performance Evaluation Special Issue: Jason-1 Calibration/ValidationMarine Geodesy, 2003
- Jason-1: Assessment of the System Performances Special Issue: Jason-1 Calibration/ValidationMarine Geodesy, 2003
- Intercalibration of wave and wind data from TOPEX/POSEIDON and moored buoys off the west coast of CanadaJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1996
- Radar altimeter mean return waveforms from near-normal-incidence ocean surface scatteringIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1980
- The average impulse response of a rough surface and its applicationsIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1977