Hydrodynamic Investigation of a Dual-Cylindrical OWC Wave Energy Converter Integrated into a Fixed Caisson Breakwater
Open Access
Abstract
A fixed dual cylindrical oscillating water column (OWC) acting as a breakwater-type wave energy converter (WEC) is proposed to harvest the wave energy effectively for shallow offshore sites. An analytical model is developed to investigate the hydrodynamic characteristics and the energy capture capacity of the cylindrical OWC device in severe waves. Based on the linear potential flow theory, the analytical solutions of the velocity potential in diffraction mode are solved by matching the Eigen-function expansion technique, and the continuous conditions of the velocity potential and fluid velocity between the computational sub-domains are involved in solving the problem for determining a solution. The proposed model is verified against the published data. The effects of the wave height, the angle of chamber clapboard and the radius of the inner and outer cylindrical column on the energy conversion efficiency are investigated in this paper. To improve the energy conversion performance and obtain a faster prediction for structural optimization of the cylindrical OWC, the geometrical parameters are further discussed in the analytical model. The results indicate that the geometrical parameters of the chamber have significant effects on the wave energy absorption efficiency. It is found that the effective frequency bandwidth of the dual cylindrical column can be broadened by improving the angle of the chamber clapboard and the inner–outer cylinder diameter ratio.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (11272079,51808172)
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Wave Energy Conversion Efficiency of the Dual Cylindrical Caisson Breakwaters Embodying an OWC With a Semi-Arc Inlet on Outer Wall2017
- Oscillating-water-column wave energy converters and air turbines: A reviewRenewable Energy, 2016
- Wave power extraction from a bottom-mounted oscillating water column converter with a V-shaped channelProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2014
- Wave power extraction by an axisymmetric oscillating-water-column converter supported by a coaxial tube-sector-shaped structureApplied Ocean Research, 2013
- Energy balance analysis for an oscillating water column wave energy converterOcean Engineering, 2012
- Design of breakwater for conversion of wave energy into electrical energyOcean Engineering, 2012
- Study on the breakwater caisson as oscillating water column facilityJournal of Ocean University of China, 2010
- Comparison between a U-OWC and a conventional OWCOcean Engineering, 2007
- Caisson breakwaters embodying an OWC with a small opening—Part II: A small-scale field experimentOcean Engineering, 2007
- Caisson breakwaters embodying an OWC with a small opening—Part I: TheoryOcean Engineering, 2007