Electrochemical Water Splitting for Scale Hydrogen Production: From the Laboratory to Industrial Applications
Authors:
- 13 February 2024
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in ChemCatChem
- Vol. 16 (14)
Abstract
Hydrogen energy is an important carrier for global energy transformation and development due to its advantages of rich sources, green and carbon‐free, and wide application. The generation of clean hydrogen can be achieved through electrochemical water splitting driven by renewable energy, which has gained wide attention, but its large‐scale industrial application still faces challenges. This review summarizes the research status and bottleneck of industrial hydrogen production via electrolysis in developing electrocatalysts and optimizing electrolytic systems. It highlights that the deviation of electrocatalysts developed in the laboratory and their industrial application in the working environment and evaluation indicators should be corrected. Combining material recycling from solid waste with the recyclable design of electrocatalysts is necessary to achieve low‐cost and sustainable production of high‐performance electrocatalysts. In addition, the future design of hybrid water electrolysis with low energy consumption and the ecological cycle issues that should be addressed in the industrial water electrolysis system are discussed.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (52361039, 21962008)
This publication has 88 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Roadmap to Low‐Cost Hydrogen with Hydroxide Exchange Membrane ElectrolyzersAdvanced Materials, 2019
- Morphology and surface chemistry engineering toward pH-universal catalysts for hydrogen evolution at high current densityNature Communications, 2019
- Direct Observation of Structural Evolution of Metal Chalcogenide in Electrocatalytic Water OxidationACS Nano, 2018
- Chemical-assisted hydrogen electrocatalytic evolution reaction (CAHER)Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2018
- Nitrogen‐Doped CoP Electrocatalysts for Coupled Hydrogen Evolution and Sulfur Generation with Low Energy ConsumptionAdvanced Materials, 2018
- The investment costs of electrolysis – A comparison of cost studies from the past 30 yearsInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2018
- Understanding the Oxygen Evolution Reaction Mechanism on CoOx using Operando Ambient-Pressure X-ray Photoelectron SpectroscopyJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2017
- Non‐Noble Metal‐based Carbon Composites in Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: Fundamentals to ApplicationsAdvanced Materials, 2017
- Recent Trends and Perspectives in Electrochemical Water Splitting with an Emphasis on Sulfide, Selenide, and Phosphide Catalysts of Fe, Co, and Ni: A ReviewACS Catalysis, 2016
- A General Strategy for Decoupled Hydrogen Production from Water Splitting by Integrating Oxidative Biomass ValorizationJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2016