A New Sol–Gel Material Doped with an Erbium Complex and Its Potential Optical‐Amplification Application
Authors:
- 27 May 2005
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Advanced Functional Materials
- Vol. 15 (6) , 1041-1048
Abstract
The crystal structure of a ternary Er(DBM)3phen complex (DBM = dibenzoylmethane; phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) and its in‐situ synthesis via a sol–gel process are reported. The infrared (IR), diffuse reflectance (DR), and fluorescence spectra of the pure complex and the Er3+/DBM/phen co‐doped luminescent hybrid gel, formed via an in‐situ method (ErDP gel), have been investigated. The results reveal that the erbium complex is successfully synthesized in situ in the ErDP gel. Excitation at the maximum absorption wavelength of the ligands resulted in the typical near‐IR luminescence (centered at around 1.54 μm) resulting from the 4I13/2 → 4I15/2 transition of the Er3+ ion, which contributes to the efficient energy transfer from the ligands to the Er3+ ion in both the Er(DBM)3phen complex and the ErDP gel (an antenna effect). The full width at half maximum (FWHM) centered at 1541 nm in the emission spectrum of the ErDP gel is 72 nm, which has potential for optical‐amplification applications. Further theoretical analysis on the Er3+ ion in the ErDP gel shows that it appears to be a promising candidate for tunable lasers and planar optical amplifiers.Keywords
This publication has 63 references indexed in Scilit:
- Spectroscopic properties of Er doped silica glassesJournal of Applied Physics, 2004
- Photoluminescence of mesoporous silica films impregnated with an erbium complexJournal of Materials Research, 2003
- Design and Properties of Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Nanocomposites for PhotonicsMRS Bulletin, 2001
- 1.54 μm infrared photoluminescence and electroluminescence from an erbium organic compoundJournal of Applied Physics, 2000
- Strong exciton-erbium coupling in Si nanocrystal-doped SiO2Applied Physics Letters, 2000
- Strongly Luminescent Poly(ethylene glycol)-2,2′-bipyridine Lanthanide Ion ComplexesAdvanced Materials, 1998
- Room-temperature 1.5 μm photoluminescence of Er3+-doped AlxGa1−xAs native oxidesApplied Physics Letters, 1998
- Photoluminescence excitation measurements on erbium implanted GaNJournal of Applied Physics, 1997
- Lanthanide luminescence in supramolecular speciesJournal of Luminescence, 1991
- Concentration and Hydroxyl Impurity Quenching of the 4I13/2–4I15/2 Luminescence in Er3+ Doped Sodium Silicate GlassesMRS Proceedings, 1991