Invariant polarization switching kinetics in an (Al0.8Sc0.2)N film with frequency and temperature
Open Access
- 13 November 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 123 (20)
Abstract
In this study, the switching kinetics in a (001)-out-of-plane-oriented (Al0.8Sc0.2)N thin film were systematically investigated as a function of temperature and frequency. The switching behavior followed the Kolmogorov–Avrami–Ishibashi model within the temperature and write-pulse width ranges of 300–473 K and 10 Hz–600 kHz, respectively. The switching speed increased linearly with the electric field, even at high electric fields. The frequency dependence of the coercive field (Ec) evaluated at room temperature revealed that the scaling regime of the domain-wall propagation did not transition to the flow regime, and the switching velocity of the domain increased linearly with the electric field even at high frequencies up to 600 kHz. The invariant domain-wall motion regime implies the potential of using (Al,Sc)N films for high-frequency applications. In addition, a formula for estimating the coercive field of an (Al,Sc)N film was derived by fitting the parameters obtained from the study of switching behavior. The formula indicated that the switching electric field tends to become insensitive to frequency as temperature increases. Moreover, the frequency dependency of the field was minimal even at room temperature. This is a useful index for estimating the drive voltage at the operating frequency and temperature.Keywords
Funding Information
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (JPJ011438)
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (JPMXP1122683430)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (21H01617)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K18307)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22K20427)
- JST PRESTO (JPMJPR20B3)
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (JPMXP0112101001)
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ferroelectricity in hafnium oxide thin filmsApplied Physics Letters, 2011
- Switching kinetics in epitaxial BiFeO3 thin filmsJournal of Applied Physics, 2010
- Nonlinear Dynamics of Domain-Wall Propagation in Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 2009
- Domain Switching Kinetics in Disordered Ferroelectric Thin FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 2007
- Polarization Switching Dynamics Governed by the Thermodynamic Nucleation Process in Ultrathin Ferroelectric FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 2006
- Thickness dependence of structural and piezoelectric properties of epitaxial Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 films on Si and SrTiO3 substratesApplied Physics Letters, 2006
- Non-Kolmogorov-Avrami switching kinetics in ferroelectric thin filmsPhysical Review B, 2002
- Ferroelectric MemoriesScience, 1989
- Thermodynamic theory of the lead zirconate-titanate solid solution system, part V: Theoretical calculationsFerroelectrics, 1989
- Domain Formation and Domain Wall Motions in Ferroelectric BaTiSingle CrystalsPhysical Review B, 1954